Rural development major subject in MSW

Rural development major subject in MSW
Hi all,
Being a MSW masters in social work student you should be thorough in given below topics.

usda rural development

ministry of rural development

rural development department

agriculture and rural development

rural development organization

department of agriculture and rural development

village development

rural development grants

ministry of agriculture and rural development

rural development programmes

rural development minister

development of agriculture

department of rural development

usda homes

rural community development

rural livelihood

rural development projects

agriculture and development

rural development and land reform

development in agriculture

rural development program

rural development website

rural development eligibility

rural development housing

rural agriculture

rural development strategies

government schemes for rural development

importance of rural development

national rural development

department of rural development and land reform 

Live life in this way

सुखी रहने का तरीका
--------------------------

       एक बार की बात है संत तुकाराम अपने आश्रम में बैठे हुए थे। तभी उनका एक शिष्य, जो स्वाभाव से थोड़ा क्रोधी था उनके समक्ष आया और बोला-
 गुरूजी, आप कैसे अपना व्यवहार इतना मधुर बनाये रहते हैं, ना आप किसी पे क्रोध करते हैं और ना ही किसी को कुछ भला-बुरा कहते हैं? कृपया अपने इस अच्छे व्यवहार का रहस्य बताइए?
 संत बोले- मुझे अपने रहस्य के बारे में तो नहीं पता, पर मैं तुम्हारा रहस्य जानता हूँ !

 “मेरा रहस्य! वह क्या है गुरु जी?” शिष्य ने आश्चर्य से पूछा।

 ”तुम अगले एक हफ्ते में मरने वाले हो!” संत तुकाराम दुखी होते हुए बोले।

 कोई और कहता तो शिष्य ये बात मजाक में टाल सकता था, पर स्वयं संत तुकाराम के मुख से निकली बात को कोई कैसे काट सकता था?

 शिष्य उदास हो गया और गुरु का आशीर्वाद ले वहां से चला गया।

 उस समय से शिष्य का स्वभाव बिलकुल बदल सा गया। वह हर किसी से प्रेम से मिलता और कभी किसी पे क्रोध न करता, अपना ज्यादातर समय ध्यान और पूजा में लगाता। वह उनके पास भी जाता जिससे उसने कभी गलत व्यवहार किया था और उनसे माफ़ी मांगता। देखते-देखते संत की भविष्यवाणी को एक हफ्ते पूरे होने को आये।

 शिष्य ने सोचा चलो एक आखिरी बार गुरु के दर्शन कर आशीर्वाद ले लेते हैं। वह उनके समक्ष पहुंचा और बोला-

 गुरुजी, मेरा समय पूरा होने वाला है, कृपया मुझे आशीर्वाद दीजिये!”

 “मेरा आशीर्वाद हमेशा तुम्हारे साथ है पुत्र। अच्छा, ये बताओ कि पिछले सात दिन कैसे बीते? क्या तुम पहले की तरह ही लोगों से नाराज हुए, उन्हें अपशब्द कहे?”

 संत तुकाराम ने प्रश्न किया।

 “नहीं-नहीं, बिलकुल नहीं। मेरे पास जीने के लिए सिर्फ सात दिन थे, मैं इसे बेकार की बातों में कैसे गँवा सकता था?
 मैं तो सबसे प्रेम से मिला, और जिन लोगों का कभी दिल दुखाया था उनसे क्षमा भी मांगी” शिष्य तत्परता से बोला।

 "संत तुकाराम मुस्कुराए और बोले, “बस यही तो मेरे अच्छे व्यवहार का रहस्य है।"
 "मैं जानता हूँ कि मैं कभी भी मर सकता हूँ, इसलिए मैं हर किसी से प्रेमपूर्ण व्यवहार करता हूँ, और यही मेरे अच्छे व्यवहार का रहस्य है।

 शिष्य समझ गया कि संत तुकाराम ने उसे जीवन का यह पाठ पढ़ाने के लिए ही मृत्यु का भय दिखाया था ।

 वास्तव में हमारे पास भी सात दिन ही बचें हैं :-

 रवि, सोम, मंगल, बुध, गुरु, शुक्र और शनि, आठवां दिन तो बना ही नहीं है ।

🙏  "आइये आज से परिवर्तन आरम्भ करें।"  🌹

मैं कौन हूं?

एक सम्राट के महल पर एक अजनबी पक्षी आकर बैठ गया,

जो उसने कभी नहीं देखा था। 

उनके देश में नहीं होता था, परदेशी था। उसे बड़ी हैरानी हुई।

वह बड़ा बेचैन हुआ। उसने पक्षी को पकड़वाया और कैंची उठा कर पंख 

काट दिए उसके, क्योंकि ऐसे पंख होने नहीं चाहिए। ऐसे पंख उसके देश 

में होते नहीं थे। इतने बड़े पंख!

उसने देखे थे छोटे—छोटे पंखों वाले पक्षी। उसने उसके पंख काट दिए। 

हालांकि वह उसकी सेवा कर रहा है। उसकी चोंच भी बड़ी लंबी थी, उसने 

उसकी चोंच भी कटवा दी। वह पक्षी चीख रहा है, चिल्ला रहा है; मगर 

राजा उसकी सेवा कर रहा है। वह यही सोच रहा है कि उसको ढंग पर ला रहा है।

यही हो रहा है। जब तुम किसी बच्चे को ढंग पर ला रहे हो, तुम कर क्या 

रहे हो? पंख काट रहे हो उसके कि तेरे पंख विवेकानंद जैसे नहीं हैं; तेरी 

चोंच कृष्ण जैसी नहीं है, तुझे हम काट—पीट कर बिलकुल ठीक बना 

देंगे।…पक्षी मर गया!

आदमी बेशर्म है, बच जाता है। सब तरह कट—पिट जाता है, फिर भी बच 

जाता है। सब तरफ से छांट देते हो उसको, उसकी सारी आत्मा नष्ट हो 

जाती है, फिर भी घिसटता रहता है।

परंपरा है क्या? एक कारागृह है! अतीत से आई हुई जंजीरें तुम्हें पहना दी 

जाती हैं। हालांकि पहनाने वाले कहते हैं कि ये आभूषण हैं। इस मंदिर 

जाओ, यह किताब पढ़ो, यह मंत्र जपो, इस तरह का तिलक लगाओ; कि 

तुम हिंदू हो, कि तुम मुसलमान, कि ब्राह्मण, कि शूद्र—सब तुम्हें 

समझा 

दिया जाता है कि तुम कौन हो। और तुम्हें जरा भी पता नहीं कि तुम 

कौन 

हो! और सब तुम्हें बता दिया गया है। असली सवाल तुमने पूछा ही नहीं 

मैं 

कौन हूं?

फूल खिलता है—स्वयं की ऊर्जा से। फूल खिलता है—निजता से।

और ध्यान रखना: तुममें जो फूल खिलेगा, वह पहले कभी नहीं खिला था

—उस तरह का फूल। और फिर उस तरह का फूल दुबारा कभी नहीं 

खिलेगा। परमात्मा पुनरुक्ति करता ही नहीं। तो तुम्हारे ऊपर एक बड़ी 

जिम्मेवारी है। परमात्मा ने तुम्हारे ऊपर बड़ा भरोसा किया है। तुम्हें एक 

बड़ी क्षमता दी है कि तुम खिलना।

लेकिन तुम्हीं जैसे!

ओशो

Why Should I Analyze My Thoughts:

Quality of thoughts determines the level of peace of mind. Negative thoughts result in negative acts which in turn causes distraction in emotions, unstable behavior, frequent mood swings, family complications, lack of trustworthiness, financial mistakes, professional brawls and so on. Healthy thoughts result in more positive outcomes, high happiness index, better health and so on. So all in all your thoughts are defining your present and your future.

There are several reasons for negative thoughts including but not limited to your circumstances, your brought up, financial situations, family conflicts, job and family complications. While you may not be able to fix these reasons, it is highly recommended to analyze your thoughts and mitigate the negative impact as much as possible. If you remove the impurities from your thoughts you would be able to have a positive, focused and prosperous mind.

How to Analyze My Thoughts:

If you have seen a big aquarium, you must have noticed that the fish keep wandering here and there continuously. From right to left, bottom to up, here and there; all day long. They don't seem to be getting any specific advantage while doing so. Same is the case with human mind. When your head is on the pillow, your brain starts wandering here and there. Several times it is processing the thoughts which shouldn't be the point of concern at all. Though fish do not know this but you can control your wandering of brain by picking up a specific thought/subject and ask these questions:

1)    Why am I thinking about this subject? Is this subject related to others? Why am I thinking negative about someone? I should mind my own business.
2)    What exactly is the issue? Is this something impacting (or going to impact) me or my family? Can I define my issue/question in one sentence clearly so that I can focus on the solution?
3)    How: can I resolve this issues? Is this doable? If not, can I take advice from others?. If I have the solution then what are the steps which needs to be taken?

How Can I Improve the standard of my Thoughts:
a)    Avoid thinking about unnecessary things specially related to others. Mind your own business. Posses a focused mind.
b)    Stop comparing yourself to others. It's an insult to yourself. You are a unique soul and you are independent on your living, your decisions and your destiny.
c)    Don't think of monetary gains too much. Excessive love for money and assets is the root of most of stresses. Work on your real wealth.
d)    Develop the habit of forgiving and letting things go off. If you are keeping the grudge in your brains for longer durations, you are killing yourself. Stress is a slow poison which deepens its roots your brain and destroy your physical and mental health.
e)    Read quality quotes or articles on positivity and try to absorb the message. This will kill the germs of negativity.
f)    Practice the habit of gratitude. Stop complaining, criticizing and blaming. When a negative thought comes in, convert it to positive by looking at the positive side of the issue.
g)    Instead of thinking about your 'wants' too much, think about your needs. This will reduce the magnitude of your focus because usually needs are limited but wants are too many. Adapt simple life style as it reduces unnecessary socio-economical issues.

Life of a true yogi.

Swami Vivekananda's life
The three great elements which constituted the life and message of Swami Vivekananda ji were his love of God or the realization of the Self, his great compassion, and his strength.

One reacted on the others. His life on earth was a long-drawn realization of the Spirit. For a period in his early days, he suffered from conflicts and anguish for the direct experience of God. But that was only temporary. Soon he got the blazing light of the knowledge of the Highest Consciousness which was his home.


He was born with a compassionate heart. With growing years, coming into contact with human suffering he rebelled against God, as it were He could not find the reason why in the creation of God there should be so much misery.

He considered the world devilish. Afterwards, with his spiritual achievements, he realized that the problem of evil in the world could not be explained on the human plane.

Evil can be and must be transcended, but it cannot be explained. Afterwards, his only concern was to lift up the whole of humanity to a plane where evil cannot reach.

 'I may have to give up the body,' he once said, 'but I will not rest until each individual finds that he is one with God.'

Strength was a great characteristic of Swami Vivekananda ji even in his younger days. Afterwards he radiated and scintillated strength. His very presence was strength-giving. Even his prayer to God was not a form of cringing supplication to God, but was the demanding attitude of his birthright.


 Even in his crisis and difficulties he manifested nothing but strength. That became a part of his life, and a vital aspect of the religion he preached.

One who studies Swami Vivekananda and deeply ponders over his thoughts and ideas cannot help catching these three characteristics.

One finds the basis of religion is so rational, clear and living, that one is filled with the intense aspiration of following his precepts. Nay, one feels that those precepts have become almost a realization with one.



But religion did not become a self-centered isolation with him. He invariably was filled with the spirit of love for others and was seized with an aspiration to serve others. And simultaneously one sees the need and naturalness of strength in one’s own life.


One is fired with a spirit of strength. One catches the contagion of these qualities in one's mind and heart from the message of Swami Vivekananda. We do not say that these influences become at once lasting in their effect on one's life. They tend to disappear. To make them lasting one has to struggle and struggle vigilantly. That is a spiritual practice. That is religion. That is what happens in the life of all spiritual aspirants. But in all our struggles and efforts, through all our hope and despair, Swami Vivekananda's message itself will be a source of great strength and power to us. For his message was not different from his life ; his words were co-equal with his power and realization.

-By loving guru Ji 

7th pay commission likely to be there with 50% DA mergers

7th pay commission likely to be there with 50% DA mergers.

 Employees are happy or not ?
Like always employees and their unions are not happy with the current pay commission.

Doctors are also not happy from this commission.
7th pay commission have suggested 18000 minimum and 250000 maximum pay.
Revised salary will be given from this month and arrears will be given in single installment.
From 1st August all recommendations will implemented.

For better careers choose better life partner

Life is beautiful but there are lots of ifs and buts, life partner is also one of them. Readily we can say that life with two earning hands is more easy. If your partner supports you in your all moves of life then life is full of bliss. Current scenario where our half population of women is also coming forward to earn from various jobs and business .

Married life is balance between two wheels 

In the competitive world like today's female have to struggle a bit more in order to complete the male counterparts. Female employees particularly in India  females have extra responsibilities to fulfill towards kids and family. They were conditioned to live like this in the society.
Females if you want to succeed in life you have to marry a batter understanding and patience holder husband.  It is very important to be successful in profession life, so it is important to choose a better husband. Husband and wife are two wheels of cart called life. Males should also understand that she is not you opposition nor competitors. So husband wife should be in balance to run the cart of life.
 So choose your husband wisely.

Never lose your calm, it’s just workplace, Keep the spark on!

Never lose your calm, it’s just workplace, Keep the spark on!

Calmness is our inert property which can be disturbed by our good or bad doings (KARMA). We come across many people surroundings and situation on a particular day.
These situation can please us or annoyed us sometime. We should try to overpower such extremes situations of our life.  Maintenance of Balance between the situations is another name of life. When interacting with people society and other we should maintain a perfect balance between these all.

Maintaining of calmness in every situation will give you the strength to face the situation. Maintaining your calmness will make you internally emotionally strong and stable. We should not leave our calm ever especially on workplace. We have to do some works in order to run our livings so we work somewhere in office or in hospital or different workplaces. On these workplaces we interact with so many peoples from different background and believes.
Some may be differ on different issues different people think differently, some want to achieve perfection some want to do routine tasks, some don’t want to do both. We should respect each other thoughts and respects others believes. On average we spent around 8-10 Hrs at workplace on an average day so we are spending more time then what we use to spend with our family. We should respect our office mate’s believes and intentions.

avoid work place tension and stress it will improve your productivity and remove misunderstandings.

Calmness has its own charm, it gives a employee job satisfaction and enhance productivity and help to get the job done.

Thus maintain workplace a happy stress free place.
Never lose your calm, it’s just workplace, Keep the spark on!

Special thanks to Sanjeev Ji.

Power of listening

               Power of listening

One of my friends mentor told me a very practical thing, "when you talk you are only repeating what you know, but when you listen, you may learn something new."
How beautifully he narrated the power of listening. Those who listen more I think they grasp more after listening do think about what you have listened, then try to analyse it.

Listening power is God gifted to some, but it can be acquired by practice. Some people don't listen carefully and start asking wage questions this may leads you in to a feeling of shame in some situations.

Try to listen carefully it will increase your patience another power to your personality.

Silent listing can also give us joy, try it when you are in lap of mother nature. Try to listen what you deserve nature has lots of things to heard and sings. Listening more talking less always leads to reasoning more.
More reasoning will leads to more understanding, so always listion more to understand clear.
Overall if speach is silver listening is gold.
So listen more to succeed that is why God gives us two ears and one tongue.

Gurugram or Gurgaon- what is in the name

Gurugram or Gurgaon- what is in the name

Few days back government had changed the name of Gurgaon to Gurugram.  After this lots of conversation with in the country started some want to change the name of states some wants to change the names of roads.

Why all this happening? It is not very difficult to understand. There is a very big political agenda and economical favour.

If we want to change name of a single metro station it cost around tens crores Indian rupees. Now guess the finances needed to change the name of a whole big dammn city.

Simple reason I feel is this, some time political agenda are also their.our honest leaders to make puplic of a special category happy are also behind the name change game.
Both these activities harm us and our society emotionally and financially.

Common people if this country will get nothing from this type of controversial issue. It doesn't matter if it's Gurgaon or Gurugram common people has to earn his bread butter working hard here in this place only.
His children remains in same schools of this city, his transport system has no change. Like yesterday, today also he has to go to the office in same  overcrowded metro and buses.
Common man has to suffer for water, electricity and transportation.
Changing the name of the city will not change the conditions of the citizens dwelling in it.

What we leave to environment it come to us back

What we leave to environment it come to us back

Science says that energy of this universe is constant, it can not be created nor destroyed.  We should understand this and apply the same to our daily life also. Our thoughts and deeds also works on this law of conservation.

In our old sculptures also it is mentioned that as you saw as you going to reep. So be sure that our deeds should be clear kind and generous.

See in the eyes of a child you never see any worry why because of its pureness. As he stay in environment for his childhood everyone love him and try to give him joy because he leaves love and joy to the world.

As time passes he has more and more interaction with world where he disseminate other feelings like anger, greed, wittiness so he also get back the same from the world.

This implies in every share of life whether in office, mall, train, aeroplanes where ever you go this remains constant.in life if you give love, respect and live with kindness people will love you like you and give the same to you vice verse.

Hardwork has no alternate

Hard-working nature is a nature to sure  success. Hard-working individual are all time favourite of everyone. They are not the mile stones for themselves but they are exàmple for other also. They make their life full of achievements and set examples to other to achieve the same.
Hard working people are honoured and praised by the society and people in their near. Everyone like them because they spend most of their time making them self busy.

Cleanliness is not Modi's duty only

Cleanliness is next to the godliness.
Mahatma Gandhi's views for cleanliness are very much clear. He always emphasise that we should be able to clean our inner self as well as our surroundings.

Clean environment keep us healthy and happy. Cleanliness keep us away from diseases.
Cleanliness has nothing to do with our social status most of the people think that poor or low socioeconomic status holder don't maintain cleanliness, but on the contrary I found some rich high socioeconomic status holder much more clumsy fleathy. See if we required prime minister to address for small basic things like hygiene and cleanliness, I don't think we could survive as developing country.
 Cleanliness drive is our collaboration. Everyone has to contribute for the common drive. If all of our understand the importance of cleaning we can achieve a status of clean India very soon.

कर्म और भाग्य

एक पान वाला है,
जब भी पान खाने जाओ तो हर विषय पर बात करने में उसे बड़ा मज़ा आता है,

कई बार उसे कहा की भाई देर हो जाती है जल्दी पान लगा दिया करों पर उसकी बात ख़त्म ही नही होतीं।

एक दिन अचानक कर्म और भाग्य पर बात शुरू हो गई मैंने सोचा आज उसकी फ़िलासफ़ी देख ही लेते है।

मेरा सवाल था आदमीं मेहनत से आगे बढ़ता है या भाग्य से,

 उसके दिये जवाब से मेरे दिमाग़ के जाले साफ़ ही गए,

कहने लगा आपका किसी बैंक में लॉकर तो होगा उसकी चाबियाँ भी होगी,

इस सवाल का जवाब है, हर लाकर की दो चाबियाँ होती है एक आप के पास होती है और एक मैनेजर के पास

अपने पास जो चाबी है वह है परिश्रम और मैनेजर के पास वाली भाग्य जब तक दोनों नहीं लगती ताला नही खुल सकता।

अपन को अपनी चाबी लगाते रहना चाहिये, पता नहीं ऊपर वाला कब अपनी चाबी लगा दे और कही ऐसा न हो की भगवान अपनी भाग्यवाली चाबी लगा रहा हो ,हम परिश्रम वाली चाबी लगा ही ना  पाये और ताला खुलने से रह जाये।।

डाल को काटने की ज़रुरत तो नहीं ?

बहुत समय पहले की बात है ,

एक राजा को उपहार में किसी ने बाज
के दो बच्चे भेंट किये ।

वे बड़ी ही अच्छी नस्ल के थे ,
और
राजा ने कभी इससे पहले इतने
शानदार बाज नहीं देखे थे।

राजा ने उनकी देखभाल के लिए एक
अनुभवी आदमी को नियुक्त कर दिया।

जब कुछ महीने बीत गए तो राजा ने बाजों को देखने का मन बनाया ,
और

उस जगह पहुँच गए जहाँ उन्हें पाला जा रहा था।

राजा ने देखा कि दोनों बाज काफी बड़े हो चुके थे और अब पहले से भी शानदार लग रहे थे ।

राजा ने बाजों की देखभाल कर रहे
आदमी से कहा,
” मैं इनकी उड़ान देखना चाहता हूँ , तुम इन्हे उड़ने का इशारा करो ।

“ आदमी ने ऐसा ही किया। इशारा मिलते ही दोनों बाज उड़ान भरने लगे ,

पर जहाँ एक बाज आसमान की ऊंचाइयों को छू रहा था ,
वहीँ दूसरा , कुछ ऊपर जाकर वापस उसी डाल पर आकर बैठ गया

जिससे वो उड़ा था। ये देख , राजा को कुछ अजीब लगा.

“क्या बात है जहाँ एक बाज
इतनी अच्छी उड़ान भर रहा है वहीँ ये
दूसरा बाज उड़ना ही नहीं चाह रहा ?”,

राजा ने सवाल किया।

” जी हुजूर , इस बाज के साथ शुरू से
यही समस्या है , वो इस डाल को छोड़ता ही नहीं।”

राजा को दोनों ही बाज प्रिय थे , और
वो दूसरे बाज को भी उसी तरह उड़ना देखना चाहते थे।

अगले दिन पूरे राज्य में ऐलान करा दिया गया,
कि जो व्यक्ति इस बाज को ऊँचा उड़ाने में कामयाब होगा उसे ढेरों इनाम दिया जाएगा।

फिर क्या था , एक से एक विद्वान् आये और बाज को उड़ाने का प्रयास करने लगे ,

पर हफ़्तों बीत जाने के बाद भी बाज
का वही हाल था, वो थोडा सा उड़ता और वापस डाल पर आकर बैठ जाता।

फिर एक दिन कुछ अनोखा हुआ , राजा ने देखा कि उसके दोनों बाज आसमान में उड़ रहे हैं।

उन्हें अपनी आँखों पर यकीन नहीं हुआ और उन्होंने तुरंत उस व्यक्ति का पता लगाने को कहा जिसने ये कारनामा कर
दिखाया था।

वह व्यक्ति एक किसान था। अगले दिन वह दरबार में हाजिर हुआ। उसे इनाम में स्वर्ण मुद्राएं भेंट करने के बाद राजा ने कहा ,

” मैं तुमसे बहुत प्रसन्न हूँ , बस तुम
इतना बताओ कि जो काम बड़े-बड़े
विद्वान् नहीं कर पाये वो तुमने कैसे
कर दिखाया।

“ “मालिक ! मैं तो एक साधारण सा किसान हूँ , मैं ज्ञान की ज्यादा बातें नहीं जानता , मैंने तो बस वो डाल काट दी जिसपर बैठने का बाज आदि हो चुका था, और जब वो डाल ही नहीं रही तो वो भी अपने साथी के साथ ऊपर उड़ने लगा।

“दोस्तों, हम सभी ऊँचा उड़ने के लिए ही बने हैं।

लेकिन कई बार हम जो कर
रहे होते है उसके इतने आदि हो जाते हैं
कि अपनी ऊँची उड़ान भरने की , कुछ
बड़ा करने की काबिलियत को, भूल जाते हैं।

यदि आप भी सालों से किसी ऐसे ही काम में लगे हैं जो आपके सही potential के मुताबिक नहीं है तो एक बार ज़रूर सोचिये

कि कहीं आपको भी उस डाल को काटने की ज़रुरत तो नहीं जिसपर आप बैठे हैं ?
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Smile it cost you nothing

"Smile please" always cameraman ask you before clicking your pictures!
Have you ever thought why cameraman ask everyone to smile?
What are the possible reasons for this?
Is he wants to please you? Either your smile increase his battery life? Smile make camera functions easy?
Obvious not the only reason is to save your smiley moments for ever.
We all have power of smile, but we are not using it.

Holistic development

Humen being are here in this beautiful world are to develop in all aspects of the life,  these aspects may be physical, social, financial, educational, spiritual and political.

Now the question arise whether you are developing in these fields or not??
Everyone can ask this question to his inner self.

Start from one end of the given aspects to analyse ask honestly to yourself where you have been and where you are and where you need to be?
Anyone else can cheat you but you can't cheat yourself, so always ask yourself.

Make list of things which need to be done in order to develop a holistic human being.
Start doing good things, this will increase a sense of  positivity within, which will lead to bliss, happyness and fearlessness. This will motivate you to do more hard work to achieve your goals.

Holistic development

Humen being are here in this beautiful world are to develop in all aspects of the life,  these aspects may be physical, social, financial, educational, spiritual and political.
Now the question arise whether you are developing in these fields or not??
Everyone can ask this question to his inner self.